Rho 1D4 Monoclonal Antibody

The Rho 1D4 monoclonal antibody detects and purifies rhodopsin and 1D4 epitope-tagged proteins. Formerly distributed through FlintBox, it is now supplied directly by Cell Culture Company.

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Product Specifications

CharacteristicDescription
AntibodyRho 1D4
TypeMonoclonal antibody
TargetRhodopsin / 1D4 epitope-tagged proteins
Recognized epitopeTETSQVAPA (C-terminal)
Product formPurified antibody
Supplied concentration3–8 mg/mL
Supplied formulationPhosphate buffer / phosphate-buffered saline
Intended useResearch use only

History: From UBC to Cell Culture Company

The Rho 1D4 monoclonal antibody was developed by Dr. Robert Molday at the University of British Columbia. Originally developed to recognize rhodopsin, it has been widely used in research involving rhodopsin and recombinant proteins containing the 1D4 epitope tag. Rho 1D4 was previously sold through FlintBox and is now supplied directly by Cell Culture Company.

Pricing

Rho 1D4 is priced per milligram, and the per-mg price drops as order volume increases.

QuantityAcademicCommercial
10–49 mg$100 / mg$120 / mg
50–199 mg$50 / mg$60 / mg
200+ mg$30 / mg$36 / mg

Additional Fees

  • Credit card payments: an additional 3.5% fee applies.
  • Handling fee: a $30 handling fee applies to each container shipped.

1D4 Epitope Tag Performance

ParameterData
Tag sequenceTETSQVAPA (9 amino acids)
C-terminal tag binding~10× stronger than N-terminal
N-terminal tag bindingPossible; ~10× weaker than C-terminal
Calcium dependenceNone (calcium-independent)
Expression systemsMammalian and yeast systems, including HEK 293, COS-1, and COS-9 cells
Expression vectors usedpcDNA3.1, pCEP4
Elution (affinity purification)Excess epitope peptide under mild conditions

Applications

ApplicationUse
Western blottingDetect rhodopsin and 1D4-tagged proteins
Immunofluorescence / ICCLocalize targets by conventional or confocal microscopy
Immunogold labelingDetect proteins by electron microscopy
IP / co-IPIsolate tagged proteins; study protein-protein interactions
Affinity purificationPurify recombinant 1D4-tagged proteins

Affinity Purification with Rho 1D4

Rho 1D4 can be covalently coupled to affinity matrices using cyanogen bromide or other conventional immobilization linkers. Bound 1D4-tagged proteins can be selectively eluted using an excess of the corresponding epitope peptide under mild conditions.

Storage and Handling

ConditionRecommendation
Short-term2–8 °C
Long-termAliquot; −80 °C with 10% glycerol
Freeze-thawAvoid repeated cycles; use single-use aliquots
Visual checkVisible precipitate may indicate deterioration

Selected Publications

  1. Molday, R.S. and MacKenzie, D. (1983). Monoclonal antibodies to rhodopsin: characterization, cross-reactivity, and application as structural probes. Biochemistry, 22(3), 653–660.
  2. Oprian, D., Molday, R.S., Kaufman, R.J., and Khorana, H.G. (1987). Expression of a synthetic bovine rhodopsin gene in monkey kidney cells. PNAS, 84(24), 8874–8878.
  3. Hodges, R.S., Heaton, R.J., Parker, J.M.R., Molday, L., and Molday, R.S. (1988). Antigen-antibody interaction: Synthetic peptides define linear antigenic determinants recognized by monoclonal antibodies directed to the cytoplasmic carboxyl terminus of rhodopsin. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 263(24), 11768–11775.
  4. Molday, L.L. and Molday, R.S. (2014). 1D4: A Versatile Epitope Tag for the Purification and Characterization of Expressed Membrane and Soluble Proteins. Methods in Molecular Biology, 1177, 1–15.
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